Antarctica is a continent located in the Southern Hemisphere, almost entirely south of the Antarctic Circle. It is the southernmost continent and surrounds by the Southern Ocean. It is a vast, remote and inhospitable place, mostly covered by ice and known for its extreme cold temperatures. It is located at the bottom of the world map, and it is not considered to be part of any particular country or region but it is governed by the Antarctic Treaty.
Antarctica is the southernmost continent and is covered mostly by ice and snow. It is the fifth largest continent, with an area of about 14 million square kilometers. It is surrounded by the Southern Ocean and is located almost entirely south of the Antarctic Circle. It is known for its extreme cold temperatures and harsh weather conditions, with average temperatures ranging from -40°C to -20°C.
Antarctica is a continent located in the Southern Hemisphere
Antarctica and The Poles Maps, Satellite Views from Space
Antarctica has no permanent human population, but there are research stations from several countries. The continent is governed by the Antarctic Treaty, which was signed in 1959 and has been ratified by 52 countries. The treaty designates Antarctica as a scientific preserve and bans military activity on the continent.
Antarctica is a unique environment, with a wide range of unique flora and fauna. It is home to many species of penguins, seals, and whales, as well as a variety of birds and fish. It also has unique ecological features such as moss beds, lichens, and fungi that can only be found in Antarctica and in a few other places in the world.
Antarctica is covered mostly by ice and snow
Antarctica is also important for scientific research, as it holds valuable information about the earth’s past climate and can help us understand how the earth’s climate is changing. Studies of the ice cores, the fossils, and the rocks in Antarctica are providing new insights into the history of the earth and the evolution of life.
Antarctica’s isolation, harsh climate, and lack of human development have helped preserve the continent’s unique environment. However, scientists are concerned about the impact of global warming on Antarctica, as the ice is melting at an alarming rate and the sea level is rising.
How many countries there are in antarctica?
Author: Arif Cagrici – Head of Digital
